The
steps to take in setting up a secondary learning platform
Contributing authors : Brian Coates and Nick Jeans
Module
Overview - Content of the Module:
Prerequisites:
Access to a school/college LP.
Suitable hardware available at home & work. (Preferred )
At least one colleague in the same school undertaking the same
module
Without
access to a school Learning Platform (LP), the study of this
module becomes theoretical at best, whereas the purpose of the
exercise is to bring improvements to pupils’ learning
through expansion of a teacher’s repertoire. It therefore
seemed helpful to state these assumptions explicitly at the
outset. There also seemed to be a benefit to be derived from
staff in the same school/college being able to share their newly-acquired
expertise and understanding – whilst not essential, we
felt that this again should be noted as a preference.
Module 0: Self-assessment:
Intended Outcome: A clear idea of the teacher’s own current
status in terms of knowledge about, and ability to benefit from
the use of, their school’s Learning Platform.
Given that each individual undertaking this module may have
a different level of prior knowledge & experience of LPs,
this stage is intended to assess what they already know and
guide them to an entry point consistent with their current level
of expertise. (The red arrows in the model denote routes through
the steps. Black arrows denote resources and tools contributing
to the achievement of the step to which they point.)
Module 1: What is a Learning Platform?:
Intended Outcome: The teacher will have accessed the school’s
LP. They will have developed an appreciation of facilities available
and how the school’s preferred LP matches up to the Becta
definition. They will have started to consider how their own
teaching repertoire might take advantage of the LP facilities.
This step is intended as an introduction to the concept and
pedagogy of LPs in general, together with offering teachers
the opportunity to “dip their toe in the water”.
We hope that the eventual publication of the Becta definition
of a LP will inform this material; nevertheless, it is obvious
that the wide range of LP options available to schools will
produce a diverse selection of tools available to teachers.
It’s intended that a general text be included which discusses
the appropriate and inappropriate uses of LPs, the range of
tools that may be available to the teacher concerned, the benefits
to be derived from making use of a LP and the connections to
be made with the concept of “Transformed Learning”
would establish a benchmark understanding for newcomers to the
concept.
Second, a generic checklist of LP tools would be provided and
teachers encouraged to enter their own LP and identify which
are available to them. This also provided the opportunity and
incentive for them to enter the LP, perhaps for the first time,
and explore the environment with a framework for doing so.
Module
2: Pedagogy of working with a LP:
Intended Outcome: Teachers will begin to plan for learning experiences
that are more adapted to the needs of the individual pupil and
in which the LP makes a positive contribution. They will be
able to evaluate their planning through sharing ideas and feedback
with a peer group.
At
this stage, teachers are being encouraged to model their own
use of the LP and offer their ideas to their peers and their
CPD facilitator for constructive criticism. Some teachers may
be quite restrained in their ambitions for using the LP, others
may be more innovative in their thinking and the former group
may well be encouraged by the latter to progress further. Because
the facilitator is involved in this discussion, there is also
an element of “expert advice” so that, through skilful
development of teachers’ initial ideas, their perception
of the LP’s capabilities can be extended & developed.
The inclusion of case studies of experienced practitioners is
intended to stimulate new ideas and encourage greater experimentation
on the part of the participants. We have not yet developed this
resource to the point of identifying potential sources of case
studies or producers of the materials themselves (video, audio,
etc).
Module
3: Explore what is available:
Intended Outcome: A progressive refining of delivery of learning
opportunities with the use of the LP becoming increasingly effective.
A developing ability to evaluate the contribution made by the
materials used to the desired outcomes and a growing appreciation
of what makes good learning content.
We
assume that any available LP will already be populated with
a range of assets, probably of varying quality and sophistication.
Although some participants will prefer to begin with Module
4 and produce their own materials, this module is intended to
offer an opportunity to “have a go” using what’s
already there. Some potential sources of learning resource are
suggested (TeacherNet, the wider Web) but the source is less
important than the practice at this stage. Note that there is
scope for teachers to decide how many pupils they will work
with at any time during this step – they may choose a
specific group of pupils, individual pupils or a whole class.
Whatever the outcome of the exercise, teachers will be required
to evaluate their own and their pupils’ reaction to the
material and to the new delivery method with a view to refining
their practice iteratively. The facility to discuss their experiences
will be essential to this step.
It
may be that teachers cycle through this step several times before
progressing to Module 4, depending on the degree of success
they encounter and their own confidence.
Module
4: Create a resource of your own:
Intended Outcome: Progressive refining of content. Increasing
confidence with the use of the LP and an understanding of the
opportunities offered by and limitations of distance learning
facilitated by a LP.
It has been assumed that teachers undertaking this module will
already have the skills required to produce “e-learning
resources” of their own. Many will have already developed
a selection of resources they use regularly in class or for
homework. This step allows them the opportunity to deliver these
same resources in a different manner, based on the experience
they have gained in Module 3. Again, evaluation of the success
of the exercise is required with a view to refining the participant’s
understanding.
Module
5: Evaluation of experience so far:
Included here but this activity could happen at any time during
the previous two steps. We feel that it’s important for
teachers to take a step back and see how far they have come.
They also need a specific forum in which to share their successes
and failures and to learn from their colleagues.
Module
6: Use one of the tools for interactivity:
Intended Outcome: Understand the benefits & limitations
of on-line interactivity
So
far, participants have been encouraged to use the LP only as
a device to deliver materials one-way. However, one of the great
benefits of a LP is the ability for two-way communication. This
step encourages teachers to make use of whatever options are
available to them to interact with pupils on-line.
Module
7: Investigate and use pupil tracking, monitoring & assessment
tools:
Intended Outcome: Understand how the available tools for tracking,
monitoring & assessment can bring positive gains for teachers
and pupils in planning for future learning.
(not
available in all LPs as far as we know, but we expect these
tools to become more common as time progresses and we feel that
the module should at least express an intention to include them.
This is about as far as we got in the time available and we
recognise that there is much scope for further development of
these initial thoughts and ideas)
Delivery Model:
We
were uncertain as to how this module might be delivered, so
left open the scope for NAACE members to develop it into some
sort of school-based INSET, to provide distance-learning opportunities,
for schools to implement the module internally or for it to
become a supported self-study module. It seems self-evident
that any CPD aimed at developing teachers’ expertise and
understanding of LPs should itself incorporate many of the delivery
features of a LP. In this way, teachers gain the experience
that their pupils would be expected to have.
We
have therefore assumed a range of on-line resources. Virtual
discussion forums, video case studies to be downloaded by learners
and, perhaps, a series of what we have called “podcasts”
(for want of a more generic description) feature throughout
the module. The benefits of being able to keep these resources
up-to-date are self-evident in the context of this module. The
model proposed goes some way to emphasising the advantages of
an on-line learning experience.
However, the delivery of Steps 1, 2 and, perhaps, 5 may best
be effected in a face-to-face situation; experience from the
NOF training programme emphasised the value learners place on
having met and established a relationship with a trainer early
in any programme and we would recommend this to providers. But
this approach may not be appropriate for all cases and we have
tried to ensure that delivery is a flexible as possible. It
does not seem likely that teachers would be able to complete
this module independent from any support structure whatsoever
and we think the effectiveness would be severely compromised
by attempting to do so.
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